5.71 名称字段 Name Field

  5.71 Name Field
  Definition/Description: This field will be used to further define the record by name.
  Source/Content: Facility name will be derived from official government sources. A parenthetical name following the official name may be used to identify the location of the facility.
  Used On: Navaid, Airport, Heliport and Enroute Marker records
  Length: 30 characters
  Character Type: Alpha

  5.71 名称字段
  定义或描述:用于以名称进一步定义记录。
  数据源或供选编码:设施的名称来自官方资料。官方名称之后的附加名称可应用范围识别设施的地点。
  应用范围:NAVAID、机场及航路航线的MKR
  字节数:小于等于30位
  字符类型:字母


5.72 速度限制 Speed Limit

  5.72 Speed Limit (SPEED LIMIT)
  Definition/Description: The “Speed Limit” field defines a speed, expressed in Knots, Indicated (K.I.A.S.), for a fix in a terminal procedure or for an airport or heliport terminal environment.
  Source/Content: The speed limit will be derived from official government source documentation and shown in Knots. When used on an Airport or Heliport Record, the field is an indication of the maximum allowed speed and applies to all flight segments departing or arriving that airport’s or heliport’s terminal area, at and below the specified Speed Limit Altitude (5.73). When used on Airport and Heliport SID/STAR/Approach Records, the field is an indication of a speed for a fix in the procedure description, used in conjunction with Speed Limit Description (5.261).
  On SID Procedure Records, the speed limit will apply to all legs up to and including the termination of the leg on which the speed is coded from the beginning of the procedure or a previous speed limit. If a different speed is coded on a subsequent leg, the limit will be applied for that leg and from that leg backwards to the previous terminator which contained a speed limit.
  On STAR and Approach Procedure Records, the speed limit will be applied forward to the end of the arrival (e.g. throughout the procedure until the end of the Flight Plan) or until superceded by another speed limit. The intent in both SIDs and STARs is to exclude speed changes inconsistent with the procedure
  Used On: Airport and Heliport SID/STAR/ Approach, Airport and Heliport, Flight Planning Arr/Dep Data Records
  Length: 3 characters
  Character Type: Numeric
  Examples: 250

  5.72 速度限制
  定义或描述:在终端区程序或机场中一个定位点,速度限制定义一个速度,以Knots为单位(海里/小时,节),表示为KIAS。
  数据源或供选编码:速度限制来自官方资料,以海里/小时表示。在机场记录中,该字段表示允许最大速度,速度限制适应用于到达或离开该机场或直升机场终端区的所有航段,在该规定速度以下飞行(5.73)。当应用于机场或直升机场SID/STAR/APCH记录中,表示程序描述中在一个定位点的速度,并与速度限制描述一起使用。
  在SID程序记录中,速度限制应用于飞到终止航段并包括终止航段的所有航段,这些航段上从程序起点或前一个速度限制开始速度编码。
  在STAR和APCH程序记录中,速度限制应用于向前飞至进场的终点(如,经过整个程序至飞行计划的终点)或被另一个速度限制代替。
  SID和STAR中的内容均排除与程序有矛盾的速度改变。
  应用范围:机场SID STAR APCH,机场,飞行计划进离场数据等记录
  字节数:3位
  字符类型:数字
  举例:250


5.73 速度限制高度 Speed Limit Altitude

  5.73 Speed Limit Altitude
  Definition/Description: “Speed Limit Altitude” is the altitude below which speed limits may be imposed.
  Source/Content: The “Speed Limit Altitude” will be derived from official government sources in feet MSL or FL’s.
  Used On: Airport and Heliport records
  Length: 5 characters
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric
  Examples: 10000, F125

  5.73 速度限制高度
  定义或描述:定义高度,在此高度之下才可应用速度限制。
  数据源或供选编码:速度限制高度来自官方资料,以高于MSL的英尺高度或FL表示。
  应用范围:机场记录
  字节数:5位
  字符类型:字母/数字
  举例:10000、F125


5.74 组件标高 Component Elevation

  5.74 Component Elevation (GS ELEV, EL ELEV, AZ ELEV, BAZ ELEV)
  Definition/Description: The “Component Elevation” field defines the elevation of a given component in the Localizer, GLS and MLS records. The “Glide Slope Elevation (GS ELEV)” defines the elevation of the Glide Slope component in the Localizer Records. The “EL Elevation (EL ELEV)” defines the elevation of the Elevation component of the MLS Record, the “Azimuth Elevation (AZ ELEV)” defines the elevation of the Azimuth component of the MLS Record and the “Back Azimuth Elevation (BAZ ELEV)” defines the elevation of the Back Azimuth component of the MLS Record. The “GLS station elevation (GLS ELEV)” defines the elevation of the GLS ground station in the GLS record.
  Source/Content: Elevations specified in official government publications are entered in this field with respect to MSL. When the elevation is below MSL, the first column of the field contains a minus (-) sign.
  Used On: Localizer, MLS and GLS Records and MLS Continuation Records
  Length: 5 characters
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric
  Examples: 00235, 01265, -0011

  5.74 组件标高
  定义或描述:定义LOC GLS MLS记录中一个组件的标高。下滑台标高定义LOC记录中下滑台的标高GS ELEV。GLS站标高定义GLS记录中GLS地面站的标高。
  数据源或供选编码:官方资料中的数据用相关的MSL值填入本项。低于MSL第1位填负号“-”。
  应用范围:LOC MLS GLS记录,MLS续记录
  字节数:5位
  字符类型:字母/数字
  举例:00235 01265 -0011


5.75 From/To-Airport/Fix 起始/终止-机场/定位点

  5.75 From/To - Airport/Fix
  Definition/Description: When used on Company Routes, the “From Airport/Fix” is the waypoint from which the company route originates. The “To Airport/Fix” is the waypoint at which the company route terminates. When used on Alternate Records, it is the Departure, Destination or Enroute Airport/Fix for which the alternate information is being provided.
  Source/Content: The customer is responsible for defining points at which company routes originate and terminate and for defining which departure, destination or enroute points are to have alternate information.
  Used On: Company Route and Alternate Records
  Length: 5 characters max.
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric

  5.75 起始/终止 – 机场/定位点
  定义或描述:用于公司航路时,“起始机场/定位点”表示公司航路的起点。终止机场/定位点表示公司航路的终点。用于备降记录时,表示有备降资料的起飞、目的地或航路备降机场/定位点。
  数据源或供选编码:用户负责定义公司航路开始和终止的定位点,定义有备降资料的起飞、目的地和航路备降机场/定位点。
  应用范围:公司航路和备降记录
  字节数:5位
  字符类型:字母/数字


5.76 Company Route Ident 公司航路名称

  5.76 Company Route Ident
  Definition/Description: The “Company Route Ident” field identifies each unique route between origination and destination.
  Source/Content: This field is determined by the customer.
  Used On: Company Route records
  Length: 10 characters
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric

  5.76 公司航路名称
  定义或描述:确定起点与终点间每条唯一航线的识别符。
  数据源或供选编码:由客户确定。
  应用范围:公司航路记录
  字节数:10位
  字符类型:字母/数字


5.77 经由码 VIA Code

  5.77 VIA
  Definition/Description: The “VIA Code” field is used to define the type of route used in the SID/STAR/Approach/Airways field (Section 5.78) on Company Route records and defines the type of route used in the AWY Identifier on Preferred Route records. On the Preferred Route records, some codes define the use, or restriction to use, of a fix or routing.
  Source/Content: The code to be entered must be selected from the table below:
  Used On: Company Route and Preferred Route records
  Length: 3 characters
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric

  5.77 经由码
  定义或描述:用于定义在公司航路记录的SID/STAR/APCH/AWY字段中(5.78节)使用的航径类型,以及定义在优选航线记录AWY识别中使用的航线类型。在优选航线记录中某些代码定义一个定位点或一条路线的使用或者限制使用。
  数据源或供选编码:填入的代码从“5.77 VIA代码选择表”中选择。 (注释:图5-19介绍如何根据本段定义的各种经由代码填写公司航路记录)。
  应用范围:公司航路、优选航线记录
  字节数:3位
  字符类型:字母/数字

  公司航线记录:

VIA Field 描述 Description
ALT 备降机场 Alternate Airport
APP APP航线 Approach Route
AWY 指定航路 Designated Airway
DIR 直到定位点 Direct to Fix
INT 起始定位点 Initial Fix
PRE 预选航线 Preferred Route
SID SID Standard Instrument Departure
SDE SID-航路上过渡 Standard Instrument Departure-Enroute Transition
SDY SID-跑道过渡 Standard Instrument Departure-Runway Transition
STR STAR和剖面下降 Standard Terminal Arrival and
Profile Descent
STE STAR和剖面下降-
航路上过渡
Standard Terminal Arrival and
Profile Descent-Enroute Transition
STY STAR和剖面下降-
跑道过渡
Standard Terminal Arrival and
Profile Descent-Runway Transion

  优选航路记录:

VIA Field 描述 Description
AWY 指定航路 Designated Airway
DIR 直到定位点 Direct to Fix
INT 起始定位点 Initial Fix
RVF 航线经由定位点 Route via Fix
RNF 不允许航线经由定位点 Route via Fix not permitted
SID SID Standard Instrument Departure
STR STAR和剖面下降 Standard Terminal Arrival and Profile Descent

5.77-1

  注:表5-21说明了如何根据本节定义的各种经由码填写公司航路记录中的各个字段
5.77-2


5.78 SID/STAR/APCH/AWY(S/S/A/AWY)

  5.78 SID/STAR/APCH/AWY(S/S/A/AWY)
  Definition/Description: This field is used to identify the particular route to be flown as referenced by the “VIA” field (Section 5.77).
  Source/Content: For Company Route records this field can contain the SID/STAR, Approach, Enroute Airway, or Preferred Route Identifier (Sections 5.8, 5.9, and 5.10). For Preferred Route records this field can contain the SID/STAR or Enroute Airway Route Identifier (Section 5.8). This field will be blank for certain records depending on the “VIA” field content (Section 5.77).
  Used On: Company Route and Preferred Route Records
  Length: 6 characters
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric
  Examples: VIA S/S/A/AWY
SIDCUIT8
STRLOCKE9
APPI19L
AWYJ501

  5.78 SID/STAR/APCH/AWY(S/S/A/AWY)
  定义或描述:用于识别按照经由字段定义内容来飞行的特殊航线。
  数据源或供选编码:在公司航路记录中,可以包括SID STAR APCH 航路航线或优选航线识别(见5.8 5.9 5.10)。在优选航线记录中,包括SID STAR 或航路航线航线的识别(见5.8 )。对基于VIA经由字段的某些记录,该字段为空格,见577。
  应用范围:公司航路、优选航线
  字节数:6位
  字符类型:字母/数字
  举例:VIA S/S/A/AWY
SIDCUIT8
STRLOCKE9
APCHI19L
AWYJ501


5.79 停止道 Stopway

  5.79 Stopway
  Definition/Description: “Stopway” means the length of an area beyond the take-off runway, no less wide than the runway and centered upon the extended centerline of the runway, and designated for use in decelerating the airplane during an aborted takeoff.
  Source/Content: The Stopway will be derived from official government sources and shown in feet (See Figure 5-3).
  Used On: Runway records
  Length: 4 characters
  Character Type: Numeric
  Examples: 0900, 1000

  5.79 停止道
  定义或描述:停止道即起飞跑道外一个区字段的字节数,在跑道中心线延长线上,不小于跑道的宽度,指定供中止飞机起飞时使用。
  数据源或供选编码:来自官方资料,单位为英尺。
  应用范围:跑道记录
  字节数:4位
  字符类型:数字
  举例:0900 1000


5.80 ILS/MLS/GLS等级 ILS/MLS/GLS Category

  5.80 ILS/MLS/GLS Category (CAT)
  Definition/Description: The Localizer/MLS/GLS Performance Categories have established operating minimums and are listed as Category I, II, and III. The level of Performance Category does not imply that permission exists to use the facility for landing guidance to that level and does not limit minimal using designated classification. This field is also used to define the classification, non-ILS/MLS/GLS, and localizer installation such as IGS, LDA, or SDF. As used in the runway record, there are two fields, one labeled Localizer/MLS/GLS Category/Classification and the other labeled Second Localizer/MLS/GLS Category/Classification.
  Source/Content: The Localizer/MLS/GLS Category/Classification will be derived from official government sources and will be indicated by a value from the table below.

Definition Category/Classification
ILS Localizer Only, No Glideslope 0
ILS Localizer/MLS/GLS Category I 1
ILS Localizer/MLS/GLS Category II 2
ILS Localizer/MLS/GLS Category III 3
IGS Facility I
LDA Facility with Glideslope L
LDA Facility, no Glideslope A
SDF Facility with Glideslope S
SDF Facility, no Glideslope F

  Used On: Runway, Localizer, MLS and MLS
  Continuation Records, GLS Record.
  Length: 1 character
  Character Type: Alpha/numeric

  5.80 ILS/MLS/GLS等级
  定义或描述:LOC/MLS/GLS运行类别确定了使用标准,分作I类II类和III类运行类别。运行分类等级并不意味许可当前使用该着陆设施至该等级,并且不限制使用指定等级的最低标准。还应用于定义等级、非ILS/MLS/GLS以及航向引导设施,例如IGS 、LDA或SDF。由于在跑道记录中有两项,一项标为LOC/MLS/GLS类别/等级,另一项标为第2 套LOC/MLS/GLS类别/等级。
  数据源或供选编码:LOC/MLS/GLS运行类别来自官方的资料,并按下表中的值表示:
  应用范围:跑道、LOC、MLS 和MLS续记录、GLS记录
  字节数:1位
  字符类型:字母/数字

定义 类别代码
仅航向台,无下滑道 0
Ⅰ类ILS航向台/MLS/GLS 1
Ⅱ类ILS航向台/MLS/GLS 2
Ⅲ类ILS航向台/MLS/GLS 3
仪表引导设施(IGS) I
带下滑道的LDA L
无下滑道的LDA A
带下滑道的简易定向设施(SDF) S
带下滑道的简易定向设施(SDF) F


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